ACTIVITIES OF PUBLIC HEALTH AUTHORITIES OF UKRAINEIN THE EUROPEAN INTEGRATION PROC

Abstract

Introduction. The article examines the activities of public administration bodies in the health care sector of Ukraine in the context of the European integration process. It addresses the transformation of state health policy aimed at the gradual alignment of the national health care system with the European Union agenda, with particular attention to regulatory adaptation, institutional interaction, and governance coordination. Purpose. The purpose of the article is to analyze the institutional and regulatory transformation of public health governance in Ukraine under European integration, as well as to assess the role of public authorities in implementing the EU acquis and strengthening administrative capacity in the health care sector. Methods. The research is based on a systemic and institutional approach, using methods of comparative analysis, document analysis, and structural-functional analysis. Official reports of the European Commission, national strategic documents, and regulatory acts were examined to assess reform progress and governance changes. Results. The study identifies key trends in public health governance reform, including the combination of centralized regulation with decentralization and the expansion of competences of local self-government bodies. The findings highlight improvements in regulatory practices, institutional coordination, financial and organizational mechanisms, and the introduction of health standards and digital governance tools. The analysis of European Commission reports confirms positive dynamics in the health sector and Ukraine’s progress toward EU membership. The distribution of responsibilities among public authorities and the role of central executive bodies in shaping strategic priorities are also outlined. Conclusion. The results demonstrate that consistent institutional adaptation and alignment with European principles of transparency, accountability, sustainability, subsidiarity, and respect for human rights enhance the effectiveness of public governance in health care. Strengthening cooperation with European health institutions and expanding the use of digital tools contribute to sustainable development of the health care system in line with Ukraine’s European integration objectives.