MODERNIZATION OF THE STATE CUSTOMS SERVICE OF UKRAINE’S OPERATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32782/2786-8273/2024-7-14

Keywords:

authorised economic operator, State Customs Service of Ukraine, European integration, customs reform, EU customs code, customs risk management, new computerized transit system, customs modernization

Abstract

The article examines the modernization process of the State Customs Service of Ukraine in the context of European integration. The authors analyze the current challenges faced by Ukrainian customs, particularly those arising from the full-scale invasion by the russian federation. Key aspects of the European Union's customs system are discussed, including the EU Customs Code, Customs Risk Management System, Authorized Economic Operator program, and the New Computerized Transit System. Based on the EU's experience, the authors outline prospects and provide recommendations for improving Ukraine's customs system, taking into account its unique challenges and aspirations for European integration. The study emphasizes the importance of modernizing the customs service to accelerate Ukraine's integration into the EU.

References

Customs risk management. Taxation and Customs Union. Available at: https://taxation-customs.ec.europa.eu/customs-4/customs-risk-management_en

EU customs data model (EUCDM). Taxation and Customs Union. Available at: https://taxation-customs.ec.europa.eu/customs-4/union-customs-code/eu-customs-data-model-eucdm_en

EUCDM 7d. EU Customs Data Model (EUCDM). Available at: https://eucdm.softdev.eu.com/

EUR-Lex - 02013R0952-20221212 - EN - EUR-Lex. EUR-Lex – Access to European Union law – choose your language. Available at: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02013R0952-20221212

Fedotov O., Nazarko A. (2023) Ukrainian customs is under fire. functioning of the territorial bodies of the state customs service during the russian invasion. World Customs Journal, no. 17(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.55596/001c.73208

Import control system 2 - release 3. Taxation and Customs Union. Available at: https://taxation-customs.ec.europa.eu/customs-4/customs-security/import-control-system-2-ics2-0/import-control-system-2-release-3_en

Import control system 2 (ICS2). (b. d.). Taxation and Customs Union. Available at: https://taxation-customs.ec.europa.eu/customs-4/customs-security/import-control-system-2-ics2-0_en

New Customs mission in the EU. What challenges Ukraine is facing? EU4PFM. Available at: https://eu4pfm.com.ua/interviews/new-customs-mission-in-the-eu-what-challenges-ukraine-is-facing/

Performance audit: Special Report 04/2021: customs controls: insufficient harmonisation hampers EU financial interests. European Court of Auditors, 2021. 47 p. Available at: https://www.eca.europa.eu/Lists/ECADocuments/SR21_04/SR_Customs_controls_EN.pdf

Suvorov V. (2024) Ukraine seeks future role as EUs eastern customs hub. Atlantic Council. Available at: https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/ukrainealert/ukraine-seeks-future-role-as-eus-eastern-customs-hub/

Blishchuk K. (2023) European Vectors of Customs Policy Improvement in Ukraine. Economy and Society, no. (48). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2023-48-30

Melnyk O. (2024) New Computerized Transit System: Essence and Prospects. Economy and Society, no. (59). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-59-38

Melnyk O., Adamiv M. and Todoshchuk A. (2018) Conceptual principles of reforming the sustoms system of Ukraine in terms of european integration. Ekonomika ta derzhava. no. (11). pp. 39–44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32702/2306-6806.2018.11.39

Pro pryiniattia za osnovu proiektu Zakonu Ukrainy pro vnesennia zmin do Mytnoho kodeksu Ukrainy shchodo implementatsii deiakykh polozhen Mytnoho kodeksu Yevropeiskoho Soiuzu, Postanova Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy No. 3665-IX (2024) (Ukraina). Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/3665-20#Text

Pro skhvalennia kontseptualnykh napriamiv reformuvannia systemy orhaniv, shcho realizuiut derzhavnu podatkovu ta mytnu polityku, Rozporiadzhennia Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy No. 1101-r (2018b) (Ukraina). Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1101-2018-r#Text

Rehlament Yevropeiskoho Parlamentu i Rady (IeS) № 952/2013 vid 9 zhovtnia 2013 roku pro vstanovlennia Mytnoho kodeksu Soiuzu: Rehlament Yevrop. Soiuzu vid 09.10.2013 r. No. 952/2013 : stanom na 25 lyp. 2019 r. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/984_009-13#Text

Downloads

Published

2024-11-29

How to Cite

Prokopenko, V., Melnyk, O., Doroshenko, H., & Chuzhdanova, M. (2024). MODERNIZATION OF THE STATE CUSTOMS SERVICE OF UKRAINE’S OPERATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS. Український економічний часопис, (7), 85–90. https://doi.org/10.32782/2786-8273/2024-7-14